{"id":10290,"date":"2023-04-23T18:44:24","date_gmt":"2023-04-23T16:44:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/?p=10290"},"modified":"2026-08-20T09:56:39","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T07:56:39","slug":"les-temps-dans-la-langue-anglaise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/2023\/04\/23\/tenses-in-the-english-language\/","title":{"rendered":"Les temps dans la langue anglaise"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les temps dans la langue anglaise<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Il existe de nombreux temps dans la langue anglaise et il peut \u00eatre difficile de les retenir tous.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Voici un tableau pr\u00e9sentant les temps, la r\u00e8gle de grammaire et un exemple d'utilisation.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

J'esp\u00e8re que cela vous sera utile. <\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Les temps dans la langue anglaise<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Temps<\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n

\r\n

R\u00e8gle \/ Formulaire<\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n

\r\n

Quand on l'utilise<\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n

\r\n

Exemple<\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pr\u00e9sent simple<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Verbe de base (V1)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Habitudes, faits, routines et v\u00e9rit\u00e9s g\u00e9n\u00e9rales<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Je travaille tous les jours.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pr\u00e9sent continu<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

am\/is\/are + verbe en -ing<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Actions qui se d\u00e9roulent actuellement ou \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s \u00e0 l'instant pr\u00e9sent ; situations temporaires<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Cette semaine, je travaille depuis chez moi.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Parfait pr\u00e9sent<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

\u00ab avoir \u00bb + participe pass\u00e9 (V3)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Actions pass\u00e9es li\u00e9es au pr\u00e9sent ; exp\u00e9riences ; p\u00e9riodes inachev\u00e9es<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Je travaille ici depuis cinq ans.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pr\u00e9sent parfait continu<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

have\/has + been + verbe + \u00ab -ing \u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Actions qui ont d\u00e9but\u00e9 par le pass\u00e9 et qui se poursuivent encore, ou qui ont r\u00e9cemment pris fin en laissant un r\u00e9sultat visible<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Je travaille depuis 8 heures du matin.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pass\u00e9 simple<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

R\u00e9sultats ant\u00e9rieurs (V2)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Actions ou situations achev\u00e9es dans le pass\u00e9, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e0 un moment pr\u00e9cis<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

J'ai travaill\u00e9 hier.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pass\u00e9 continu<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

\u00e9tait\/\u00e9taient + verbe en -ing<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Une action qui \u00e9tait en cours \u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9 dans le pass\u00e9 ; les actions en arri\u00e8re-plan<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

J'\u00e9tais au travail quand elle m'a appel\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

\u00ab avait \u00bb + participe pass\u00e9 (V3)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Un \u00e9v\u00e9nement qui s'est produit avant un autre \u00e9v\u00e9nement pass\u00e9<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

J'avais termin\u00e9 le rapport avant le d\u00e9but de la r\u00e9union.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Pass\u00e9 parfait continu<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

avait + \u00e9t\u00e9 + verbe-ant<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Une action qui s'est poursuivie pendant un certain temps avant un autre \u00e9v\u00e9nement pass\u00e9<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Je travaillais depuis trois heures quand elle est arriv\u00e9e.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Futur simple<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

\u00ab will \u00bb + verbe \u00e0 l'infinitif (V1)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Pr\u00e9dictions, d\u00e9cisions spontan\u00e9es, promesses, propositions et faits futurs<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Je t'appellerai demain.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Futur Continu<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

will + be + verbe + -ing<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Une action qui sera en cours \u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9 dans le futur<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Je commencerai \u00e0 travailler \u00e0 10 heures demain.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Futur parfait<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

will + have + participe pass\u00e9 (V3)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Une action qui sera achev\u00e9e avant un moment pr\u00e9cis dans le futur<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

J'aurai termin\u00e9 le rapport d'ici vendredi.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

Futur parfait continu<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

will + have + been + verbe-ing<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

Une action qui se sera poursuivie pendant un certain temps jusqu'\u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9 dans le futur<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

\r\n

D'ici juin, cela fera dix ans que je travaille ici.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tenses in the English Language There are many tenses in the English language and it can be difficult to remember them all. Here is a chart showing you the tenses, the grammar rule and an example of how we use it. I hope you find this useful. Tenses in the English Language \u00a0 Tense Rule […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10441,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10290"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38066,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10290\/revisions\/38066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theenglishlanguagecoach.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}